Summary for Manufacturers
The is a technical engineering specification used primarily by automotive and heavy machinery manufacturers, such as the Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corporation . It defines the permissible deviations for dimensions where no specific tolerance is indicated on a technical drawing, specifically for parts produced via machine cutting . Understanding General Tolerances (Machine Cut)
According to the Standard Drawing Format, the tolerance should be clearly designated in the title block of the engineering drawing. A typical callout would look like: Ms81-2021 Standard Pdf
: This standard applies to machining dimensions of less than 2000 mm for individual machining work.
: On older technical drawings, you may see references to "1st Class" or "2nd Class" tolerances. Under modern enforcement, these older designations are often mapped to the Annex MS81-2021 requirements. Key Technical Specifications Summary for Manufacturers The is a technical engineering
: The standard class used for most general machining. c (Coarse) : For parts where precision is less critical.
In modern Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS), newer standards like ISO 22081:2021 are beginning to replace older general tolerance methods by providing rules for general geometrical and size specifications to minimize individual indications on documentation. How to Reference MS81-2021 on Drawings A typical callout would look like: : This
When engineers create technical drawings, they don't always specify a tolerance for every single dimension to avoid clutter. Instead, they refer to a "General Tolerance" standard. The MS81-2021 (Revision 2) serves as the primary annex for general tolerances in machine-cut operations within specific corporate standards like MSF1-2021.
If you are a supplier or manufacturer working with parts specified under MS81-2021, ensure you have the correct revision of the PDF. Differences between "Revision 1" and "Revision 2" can lead to significant manufacturing errors, especially when transitioning from old "Class 1/2" systems to the current "f/m/c" classes.
: The standard typically categorizes precision into three main classes: f (Fine) : For high-precision components.